贝多芬介绍英文

Overview
Ludwig van Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) The great German composer in Vienna, one of classical music to send representatives on the development of world music (from the classical period to the Romantic period) plays a vital role, was the world known as the "Le Saint."

Name: Ludwig van Beethoven (Ludwig van Beethoven)
Birthday: December 16, 1770
Constellation: Sagittarius
Place of Birth: Rhine River from the French near the city - Bonn
Status: German composer, pianist

Beethoven December 16, 1770 was born in the Rhine not far from the French town - Bonn. He was born in Mount abra family a musical family. His grandfather called Ludwig, Bonn court orchestra orchestra long, alcoholic father is a tenor singer. His mother was a maid, a cook's daughter. Beethoven had already exposed his childhood his music talent, the father eager to train him to become a kind of child prodigy like Mozart, and a violin in his childhood put off at home, or the next day to force the harpsichord practice. The age of eight, he began performing at the concert and try to compose, but he suffered during this period in music education has been very messy and not systematic.

1789 progressive ideology of the bourgeois revolution in France gave him a lot of inspiration, which laid the foundation of his humanistic world Zhang screen. Convinced that human equality, the pursuit of justice and individual freedom, hatred of the feudal autocratic oppression. While the Vienna classical music composers represented in the three well-known era in which life is very close to, but the idea of Beethoven and Mozart with Haydn obviously does not belong to the same "era." Haydn's life subject of abuse, although he has occasionally been angered before, but always submissive, when the progressive literary trends and revolutionary sentiments seldom make him excited, his music is always the same struggle against insulation. Mozart's mental suffering is not less than the Haydn, he was brave in the resistance, rather poor and can not tolerate an insult to the Archbishop, but in his music, from that youthful vigor is full of sunshine and joy behind, often can still feel to be a trace of pain, depression and sad emotions. Only Beethoven, he not only anger against feudal tyranny, and called on the people with his music to fight for freedom and happiness. Beethoven in Bonn period (1782-1792) the creation, mostly some minor piano quintet music and songs and so on, this period can be said that he was still in the preparatory stages of writing. His first decade in Vienna (1792-1802) the creation, more well-known works are also only the "Pathetique", "Moonlight" Piano Sonata and the "Kreutzer" Sonata for Violin and Piano Concerto No. 3 and so on. However, in this period, his various social and political issues, there has been a better understanding, but also realized that he should strive to explore goals. 1802-1812, he entered a mature creative period of time later became his "heroic era."

Beethoven "Ninth Symphony Chorus," "The Fifth Symphony of Destiny", "6th Pastoral Symphony," "third, fourth, fifth Emperor Piano Concerto", "Clair de Lune", "Pathetique Piano Sonata "," Missa Solemnis "," destiny ", etc. These are all from classical to show freedom and beauty of passionate movement.
Beethoven's era of growth, it was Joseph II, the implementation of "enlightened despotism" of the period, the Bonn rulers also introduced a number of improvement measures. Bonn, Germany, it became the center of one of the Enlightenment.