suggest和advise 有什么区别

2024年10月27日 23:43
有5个网友回答
网友(1):

你好!

suggest和advise 的区别:

 

 

  1. advice, suggestion
      advice与suggestion是名词,都表示"建议、意见"的意思。两者的最大区别在于advice是不可数名词,表示"一条建议"用a piece of advice,"一些建议"是some advice;而suggestion则是可数名词,表示"一条建议"用a suggestion,"一些建议"是some suggestions, "许多建议"是many suggestions。 

  2. 2.advise, suggest, persuade
      advise与suggest表示动作,是"向……建议"的意思,两者的区别是:advise后面加somebody (not)to do...,而suggest后面必须加somebody(或者somebody's)doing...,当然两者都可以接宾语从句,注意宾语从句的动词形式必须是(should) (not) do...。如下面三个句子:
      a.I advise my father to stop smoking.
      b.I suggest my father( father's) stopping smoking.
      c.I advise/suggest (that) my father (should) stop smoking.
      advise与suggest的另一个区别是:可以说suggest something to somebody,而advise一般不能接something作宾语。
      persuade后面接somebody to do...,它的特别之处是它表示结果,不表示动作,是"成功地劝说,说服"的意思。
      I advise my father to stop smoking but I can't persuade him to.我劝说我父亲戒烟,但是我没能说服成功。
      此外advise与persuade之间可以转换,try to persuade=advise, manage to advise=persuade。 
      

  3. ①advise后可以直接跟人称代词作宾语,如:advise sb. to do sth.; advise sb. against (doing) sth.; advise sb. on/ about sth.; 而suggest后一般用suggest to sb that …形式。如:他建议我们改天再来。
    [正]He advised us to come another day.
    [误]He suggested us to come another day.
    [误]He suggested us that we come another day.

    ②suggest还有“暗示、表明、指出(一个事实)”的意思。此时从句中用陈述语气,不用虚拟语气。如:
    Her expression suggested pleasure. 她面露喜色。
    His silence could only suggest disapproval. 他的沉默只能暗示反对。

  4. advise sb to do sth.  “建议某人做某事”

  5. suggest+doing/ 从句  “建议做某事”
    不能互换。

网友(2):

advise与suggest 都可作“建议”讲,二者用法有同有异.
(1) 相同点 都可表示建议做某事,advise与suggest后面都可接名词/动名词/ that从句(should加动词原形,should可以省略).例如:
他建议(我们)再等一会儿.
He advised/ suggested waiting a bit longer.
He advised/ suggested (our) waiting a bit longer.
He advised/ suggested that we (should) wait a bit longer.
上面的第三句可转化为:
It was suggested that we (should) wait a bit longer.
What he suggested was that we (should) wait a bit longer.
His suggestion was that we (should) wait a bit longer.
(2)不同点
①advise
后可以直接跟人称代词作宾语,如:advise sb.to do sth.; advise sb.against (doing) sth.;
advise sb.on/ about sth.; 而suggest后一般用suggest to sb that
…形式.如:他建议我们改天再来.
[正]He advised us to come another day.
[误]He suggested us to come another day.
[误]He suggested us that we come another day.
②suggest还有“暗示、表明、指出(一个事实)”的意思.此时从句中用陈述语气,不用虚拟语气.如:
Her expression suggested pleasure.她面露喜色.
His silence could only suggest disapproval.他的沉默只能暗示反对.

网友(3):

suggest和advise的区别.mp4

网友(4):

suggest,advise和advice是同学们经常搞不清楚的三个单词。花30s就可以记住他们的区别。Let's get started!

网友(5):

1.advice, suggestion
advice与suggestion是名词,都表示"建议、意见"的意思。两者的最大区别在于advice是不可数名词,表示"一条建议"用a piece of advice,"一些建议"是some advice;而suggestion则是可数名词,表示"一条建议"用a suggestion,"一些建议"是some suggestions, "许多建议"是many suggestions。
2.advise, suggest, persuade
advise与suggest表示动作,是"向……建议"的意思,两者的区别是:advise后面加somebody (not)to do...,而suggest后面必须加somebody(或者somebody's)doing...,当然两者都可以接宾语从句,注意宾语从句的动词形式必须是(should) (not) do...。如下面三个句子:
a.I advise my father to stop smoking.
b.I suggest my father( father's) stopping smoking.
c.I advise/suggest (that) my father (should) stop smoking.
advise与suggest的另一个区别是:可以说suggest something to somebody,而advise一般不能接something作宾语。
persuade后面接somebody to do...,它的特别之处是它表示结果,不表示动作,是"成功地劝说,说服"的意思。
I advise my father to stop smoking but I can't persuade him to.我劝说我父亲戒烟,但是我没能说服成功。
此外advise与persuade之间可以转换,try to persuade=advise, manage to advise=persuade