因为y=y(x),z=z(x)是由方程z=xf(x+y)和F(x,y,z)=0所确定的函数
等式z=xf(x+y)两边对x求导得:
=[xf(x+y)]'=f(x+y)+xf'(x+y)(x+y)'dz dx
=f(x+y)+xf'(野雹x+y)(1+
)dy dx
即:
=f(x+y)+xf'(x+y)(1+dz dx
)dy dx
等式F(x,y,z)=0两边对x求导得:
+?F(x,y,z) ?x
?F(x,y,z) ?y
+dy dx
?F(x,y,手脊陆z) ?z
=0dz dx
根据等式:
+?F(x,y,z) ?x
?F(x,y,z) ?y
+dy dx
?F(x,y,z) ?z
=0dz dx
以及等式:
=f(x+y)毕顷+xf'(x+y)(1+dz dx
)dy dx
可以解得:
=dz dx
[f(x+y)+xf′(x+y)]
?xf′(x+y)?F(x,y,z) ?y
F(x,y,z) ?z
+xf′(x+y)?F(x,y,z) ?y
F(x,y,z) ?z
简单计首肢算一下即可,答者首世芹历案如图所示