有5个网友回答
“薄”读báo
【出处】《烛之武退秦师》——先秦:左丘明
越国以鄙远,君知其难也,焉用亡郑以陪邻?邻之厚,君之薄也。
【译文】然而越过别国把远方的郑国作为秦国的东部边邑,您知道这是困难的,为什么要灭掉郑国而给邻国增加土地呢?邻国的势力雄厚了,您秦国的势力也就相对削弱了。

扩展资料
1、《烛之武退秦师》创作背景
该文故事背景是秦、晋围郑,发生在公元前630年(鲁僖公三十年)九月甲午时。秦、晋联合攻打郑国。郑国危在旦夕,郑文公派能言善辩的烛之武前去说服秦伯。烛之武巧妙地勾起秦穆公对秦、晋之间的矛盾的记忆,向秦伯分析了当时的形势,说明了保存郑国对秦有利、灭掉郑国对秦不利的道理,终于说服了秦伯。
2、《烛之武退秦师》鉴赏
这是一篇记述行人辞令的散文。郑国被晋、秦两个大国的军队所包围,国家危在旦夕,烛之武奉郑君之命,去说退秦军。他善于利用矛盾,采取分化瓦解的办法,一番说辞,便说服了秦君,撤出围郑的军队,并且派兵帮助郑国防守,最后晋军也不得已而撤退,从而解除了郑国的危机。
薄 [bó]:薄弱。
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原文:
越国以鄙远,君知其难也。焉用亡郑以陪邻?邻之厚,君之薄也。
——《烛之武退秦师》
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译文:
越过其他的国家把远方的国家作为自己的边邑,你知道 这样很难,为什么要灭亡郑国来给邻国增加土地呢?邻国的实力雄厚了,你的实力就相对削弱了。
bo
一般单音节用bao:纸很薄
双音节用bo:单薄
形容具体事物的厚度用bao:薄饼
抽象用bo:薄情
而古文中应是后者bo的用法,故用薄
记忆这个多音字,只要记住几个读bao的情况就可以自己分析了:很薄、待人不薄、酒味儿薄
两者可以通用的词:如履薄冰、瘠薄、淡薄、薄田、薄酒
我觉得任何古文,都要按当时当地的读音去读,才有韵味,现如今,就算是照着古文字典里面编的读音去读古时的文章,都并不一定是过去的口音。历史,是没有办法完全还原的,只有尽量往上靠。写这篇文章时处于什么时期,作者是哪里人,那里当时的口音是怎么样的,当时官方用语的读法是怎么样的,都要考虑进去。秦朝时能能统一文字和度量衡,并不一定能统一读音,就算到现如今,都有很多人不会普通话,何以要求过去人的能统一语言的读音?所以,读古文,重在读意。所谓后来人的标音,给不同的朝代都大致标上那个音,我觉得,只是统一如今的人的读音的一种做法。比如说清朝的人学习唐朝的诗时,清朝的人他的读音对吗?一脉传承下来又有很多误区,只是,尽量往平仄和押韵上口的方面靠着去读了。你读屈原的楚辞,用他的家乡话读,才能读出那个味,用普通话读,完全是去读义。
薄bao,第二声。
意思是领国土地增加,实力增强,相对而言,您的土地就变少,实力就减弱了。
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