力争上游lì zhēng shàng yóu【注释】努力奋斗，争取先进再先进。【近义词】奋发图强、再接再厉【反义词】故步自封、安于现状、踌躇不前【歇后语】顶水划船【谜语】逆水划船；逆水赛龙船【用法】动宾式；作谓语、宾语、定语；含褒义【英文翻译】endeavor to gain the upper hand
