解:(1)原式= (1/2)[ (3-1)/(1X2X3) + (4-2)/(2X3X4) + (5-3)/(3X4X5) +……+ (15-13)/(13X14X15) ]
= (1/2)[ 1/(1X2) - 1/(2X3) + 1/(2X3) - 1/(3X4) + 1/(3X4) - 1/(4X5) +……+ 1/(13X14) - 1/(14X15) ]
= (1/2)[ 1/2 - 1/(14X15) ]
= (1/2)(105/210 - 1/210 )
= 26/105
(2)原式= (1/2)[ (10-8)/(8X9X10) + (11-9)/(9X10X11) +……+ (14-12)/(12X13X14) ]
= (1/2)[ 1/(8X9) - 1/(13X14) ]
= (1/2)( 1/72 - 1/182 )
=55/13104
(3)原式= (1/3)[ (4-1)/(1X2X3X4) + (5-2)/(2X3X4X5) + (6-3)/(3X4X5X6) +……+ (13-10)/(10X11X12X13) ]
= (1/3)[ 1/(1X2X3) - 1/(11X12X13) ]
= (1/3)( 1/6 - 1/1716 )
=95/1716
【1-2分之一-3分之一】+【2分之一-3分之一-4分之一】+……一共等于【1-15分之一】等于15分之14
解:(4)原式=1/3(1-1/4)+1/3(1/4-1/7)+1/3(1/7-1/10)+1/3(1/10-1/13)+1/3(1/13-1/16)
=1/3(1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+1/10-1/13+1/13-1/16)
=1/3(1-1/16)
=1/3*15/16
=5/16