什么是碳氮比?麦麸、稻糠、玉米芯等培养料的碳氮比各是多少?
有1个网友回答
碳氮比是指食用菌原料配制时碳元素与氮元素的总量之比。一般用“C/N”表示。如蘑菇培养料的碳氮比为30-33:1,香菇培养料的碳氮比为64:1。现将食用菌培养料的一些主要原料的碳氮比列于下表,以供参考:
常用培养料碳氮比例表 (干)
成分比培养料 碳(%) 氮(%) 碳:氮
杂木屑 49.18 0.10 491.8
栎木屑 50.4 1.10 45.8
稻草42.3 0.72 58.7
麦秸46.5 0.48 96.9
玉米粒 46.7 0.48 97.3
玉米芯 42.3 0.48 88.1
豆秸49.8 2.44 20.4
野草46.7 1.55 30.1
甘蔗渣 53.1 0.63 84.2
棉籽壳 56 2.03 27.6
麦麸44.7 2.2 20.3
米糠41.2 2.08 19.8
啤酒槽 47.7 6 8
豆饼45.4 6.71 6.76
花生饼 49 6.32 7.76
菜籽饼 45.2 4.6 9.8
马粪12.2 0.58 21.1
黄牛粪 38.6 1.78 21.7奶牛粪 31.8 1.33 24
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