地球上共有多少吨水???

2025年04月05日 07:24
有1个网友回答
网友(1):

地球上水的分布 水体类别 体积(万立方公里) 占总量% 海洋132000 9702 河流0.125 0.0001 淡水河泊 12.5 0.009 咸湖与内海 10.4 0.008 土壤水 6.7 0.005 浅层地下水 4.17 0.31 深层地下水 4.17 0.31 冰冠与冰川 2920 2.15 大气水 1.3 0.001 生物体内水 0.6 0.0005 总量约 136000 100 水资源情况 地球上水的总量约为14亿立方公里,其中淡水只占总水量的2.53%,且主要分布在南北两极的冰雪中。目前人类可以直接利用的只有地下淡水平线、湖泊淡水和河床水,三者总和约占地球总水量的0.77%,除去不能开采的深层地下水,人类实际能够利用的水只占地球上总水量的0.2%左右。 我国水资源总量约为28124亿立方米,其中地下水约8700亿立方米。水资源人约2700立方米,是世界人均占有量的25%,居世界第88位。我国的淡水占全球的8%,人均占有量是世界人均占有是的30%。 我国水的时空分布极不合理,如占国土面积过半,占全国耕地面积64%的长江以北只占全国18%的水资源,尤其是华北,人均还不到全国平均水平的1/6。 地球上的水资源 地球拥有的总水量约为136亿亿吨,其中,含盐的海水约为132.2亿亿吨。由于盐份问题,海水不能被陆地上的生命作为水源来利用。地球上水量的分布大致是:海洋占97.2%,极地冰山占2.15%,地下水占0.632%,湖泊与河流占0.017%,云中水蒸气占0.001%
记得采纳啊

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