f'(x)=3x^2+2ax+b当x=-3/2和x=1时,f'(x)=027/4-3a+b=03+2a+b=0a=3/4,b=-9/2f'(x)=3x^2+3x/2-9/2=3/2*(2x+3)(x-1)当x<-3/2时,f'(x)>0,f(x)单增当-3/2当x>1时,f'(x)>0,f(x)单增