圣诞节的由来:
圣诞节的由来耶稣的生日究竞是哪一天,其实早无据可查。为什么要把12月25日定为圣诞节呢?这是在5世纪中叶由教会规定的。公元354年,在“菲洛卡连”日历中第一次写明12月25日是耶稣的生日,到5世纪西方普遍接受了这个日期为圣诞节。
The Origin of Christmas:Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
http://xyz.hytc.edu.cn/Content/tuanxue/wenhuayishujie/2005_12_15_05121509012535354.htm
圣诞节由来original Christmas
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督恺撒”的缩写。恺撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗节,我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初,1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”Epiphany,亦称“显现节”即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。当时只有耶路撒冷的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念耶稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着:“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”(经过研究,一般认为12月25日作为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会)约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿,公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚,耶路撒冷的教会接受得最晚,而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是耶稣的诞辰。
12月25日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因,罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。
后来,虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节,但又因各地教会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide),各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从12月25日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后,原来1月6日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了,但天主教会又把1月6日定为“三王来朝节”,以纪念耶稣生时东方三王(即三位博士)来朝拜的故事。随着基督教的广泛传播,圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒,甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里,人们非常重视这个节日,把它和新年连在一起,而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年,成为一个全民的节日。12月25日的主要纪念活动都与耶稣降生的传说有关。
耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出
当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报.耶稣要出生了!于是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望恺撒,纪念耶稣的出世。
圣诞节便是于十二月二十五日纪念耶稣的诞生,但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起来。
◆ 圣诞节的由来 ◆
每年的12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。
从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间,各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日,由于人们格外重视,它便成为一个全民性的节日,国家一年中最盛大的节日,可以和新年相提并论,类 是西方似我国过春节。
西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。
红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩字。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,全世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。
当马利亚快要临盘的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。
他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶稣要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。
圣诞节便是於十二月二十五日纪念耶稣的诞生,但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节亦开始流行起来。
• On the origin of Christmas
The annual December 25, Christians commemorate the birth of Christ is the day known as Christmas.
From December 24 to January 6 next year for the Christmas holiday season. During the holiday season, all the Christians have held a grand memorial ceremony. Christmas was originally a Christian holiday, because of people's attention, it has become a national holiday, the year's biggest national holiday, and New Year's analogy, is the West over the Spring Festival in China seems.
Westerners in red, green and white color color for Christmas, Christmas comes every household should use color to Christmas decorations. Red Christmas with Christmas flowers and candles. Green is the Christmas tree. It is the main Christmas decorations, felling to use the fir, Parker was a decorated evergreen from the pyramid. Hanging above colorful lanterns, gifts and paper flowers, and also lit a Christmas candle.
Red and white matched is Santa Claus, he is the most popular activities of the Christmas characters. Christmas Eve children sleep in the West prior to the fireplace before or placed next to a pillow socks, waiting for Santa Claus after falling asleep in their socks on the gifts within. In the West, playing Santa Claus is also a custom.
"Christmas" is the name "Christ Mass", a scaled-down characters. A Mass is the church's worship ceremony. Christmas is a religious festival. We treat it as the birth of Jesus to celebrate, thus also known as Christmas. On this day, all the Christian world will have held special church services. But there are many Christmas celebrations and religion do not have the slightest bit of relevance. The exchange of gifts, send greeting cards, which have become a Christmas to celebrate the day.
The birth of Jesus is the story, Jesus is the Holy Spirit as a result of pregnancy, born Mary by strangulation. God sent emissaries Garber out more in the dream written Joseph, Mary told him not because unmarried pregnant and not her, and she will have to get married to the child named "Jesus", meaning to the people he rescued from the evil.
When Mary is about to Linpan when Rome under the government order, all people must declare their household registration to Bethlehem. Joseph and Mary had to comply.
When they arrived in Bethlehem, the weather has faint, but they failed to find the hotel slept at night, a spa can only temporarily. At such a time, Jesus was born to! Only then Mary in the manger, the birth of Jesus. After artificially commemorate the birth of Jesus, is set December 25 for Christmas, mid-Mass to commemorate the birth of Jesus.
Christmas is on December 25 to commemorate the birth of Jesus, but on the birth of true no one knows. The 19th century, the cards pandemic, the appearance of Santa Claus, Christmas also began to slip.
圣诞节真的是圣诞吗?
The chrismas day originate from Chris masa,he is a master,so called his chrismas
圣诞节的由来是婶婶不生孩子生鸡蛋了,圣诞节