求英语动词短语

Add to增加，增进
add … To把…加进…
Add up to总计，所有这一切说明
add up相加
Break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉
break through突破
break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开
break off暂停，中断
break in强行进入，插话
break into闯入你
break into pieces成为碎片
break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散
break out爆发
Bring up抚养，呕吐，提出
bring about造成
bring out拿出，出版
bring in引入，引进，挣钱
bring back使回想起
bring down使下降，使倒下
Call on号召，拜访（某人）
call at拜访、参观（某地）
call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要
call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
call in召集，请某人来
call out大喊，高叫
call off取消，不举行
Come about发生，出现
come down下跌，落，降，传下来
come in进来
come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)
come on来临/ 快点
come over走过来
come to达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒，合计，总共是
come up发芽，走近
come across偶然碰到
come back回想起
come from来自，源自
Cut across抄近路
cut down砍倒，削减
cut off切断，割掉，断绝关系
cut up连根拔除，切碎
cut through剪断，凿穿
cut out删（省）掉，戒掉
cut in插嘴

Die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）
die from死于（意外事故、情形）
die out绝种
die away渐渐消逝
die down(炉火)渐熄
die off逐一死去

Fall behind落后
fall over one's feet 跌跤
fall down掉下，跌倒
fall back撤退，后退

Go in for从事，喜爱，参加
go through通过，经受
go over复习，检查
go up 上涨，建造起来
go after追捕，追赶
go against违反
go ahead先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧
go away离开
go by时间过去
go down下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉
go on(with)继续进行
go with相配，陪同
go without没有，缺少
go out外出，熄灭
go all out全力以赴
go off爆炸，进行，变坏，断电，停止供应
go back on背约，食言
go beyond超出
Get down下来，记下，使沮丧
get down to致力于，专心于
get on进展，进步，穿上，上车
get off脱下,下车
get in收集，插（话）
get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假
get over忘记，越过，克服，从疾病中恢复
get along with进展，相处
get up起床
get through打通电话，完成，通过
get round消息传开
get close to sth. 接近，几乎
get into (trouble) 陷入困境中
get to (know) 逐渐了解到
get back取回，收回
get out 出去
Give away赠送，泄露，出卖
give out发出，疲劳，分发，公布
give off发出（光、热、气体）
give in (to sb.) 屈服
give up放弃，让（座位）

Hand in交上，提交
hand out分发
hand down流传，遗传
Hang about闲逛
hang up挂电话
Hold back阻止，隐瞒
hold up举起，使停顿
hold on别挂电话，等，坚持
hold out持续，坚持，伸出
hold down控制，镇压
Keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持，
keep up with跟上
keep off (grass)不接近，离开
keep away from避开，不接近，离…远远的
keep out of
keep to (rules, promise)坚持，遵守
keep on继续，坚持下来
keep back阻止，留下，隐瞒，扣下
keep from克制，阻止
Knock at/on敲
knock into撞到某人身上
knock down撞倒
put down记下，平息
put on穿戴，上映，增加(put on weight/speed)
put forward 提出，提前
put through 接通电话
put aside放到一边
put back放回
Pull down拆掉，推翻
pull on匆匆穿上 / off 脱
pull in进站
pull out取出,(火车)离站
pull down往下拉,拆毁
pull over驶到一边
pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境
pull up（使）停住
Push over推倒，刮倒
push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去
push through排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过
Run across偶然碰到
run after追逐，追捕
run away逃跑
run for竞选
run into偶然碰到（困难）遇见（人），相撞
run out of用完
See off送行
see through看透，识破
see to照料，照管
Send for派人去请
send off送行
send out发出（光亮）等
send up发射
Set up建立
set off出发，触发，引起
set out动身，着手(to do)，陈述
set about开始着手(doing)
set to work(n.)开始做
set back拨回，使推迟
Take off脱掉，起飞
take on呈现 雇佣
take away拿走
take in吸收，领会
take up从事，占用（时间空间）
take down记录，取下
take back收回
take for误认为
take along随身带
take over接管
take out拿出
Take charge of负责,
take hold of抓住,
Take sth. For granted想当然,
take pride in以… ……为自豪,
Take the place of, 代替
take turns to do轮流做,
take office就职
Think of想起
think of…As把…看作
think out想出
think up想出
think about考虑
think over仔细考虑
think well of sb. 对某人看法好

Turn off / on打开
turn over翻身，反复考虑，翻（书页），翻转
turn out证明为，结果，制造成品
turn to转向，求助
turn down调低，拒绝
turn against变得敌视，反对
turn away打发走，驱逐，转过脸去
turn back返回，转回去
turn round转过身来
turn up向上翻，露面，出现，音量调大
turn in上缴
turn upside down把倒置，弄得乱七八糟

give away 放弃；泄露；分发；出卖
give back 归还；反射；恢复
give over 停止，交出
give up 放弃
give in 屈服
give birth 生孩子
give away 释放（光，热），渐渐消失
look after 照顾
look away 转移目光
look down on/upon 看不起
look for 寻找
Look forward (to) 期望
Look about/around 四处寻找

give away/in/up/off/back
look at/down/up/out/after/for/around/back/into/forward to

give up放弃, give in屈服 ,give awway分发,give off发出,give back后退
look down向下看 ,look into调查, look upon 看待 look up to 尊敬,look down on低瞧,look over检查 ,look forward to 期望