lain,laid,lied,lay怎么用?怎么区分
有3个网友回答
1、lay(放,搁;下蛋);
2、lie(躺,位于);
3、lay的过去式,过去分词,现在分词分别是:laid,laid,laying ;
4、lie的过去式,过去分词,现在分词分别是:lay,lain,lying ;
lain、laid、lied、lay的区别为:指代不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、指代不同
1、lain:躺。
2、laid:放置。
3、lied:平躺。
4、lay:铺放。
二、用法不同
1、lain:基本意思是指人“平躺〔卧〕”,也可表示“(使)某物平放”。是不及物动词,常与around,down,in,on等词连用,不能用于被动结构。
2、laid:基本意思是“放置成水平位置”。可译为“放,搁,摆”“压倒,放倒”“铺设,敷设”等,引申可指“安排”“布置”“拟定”“提出”等。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接“(to be+) adj./v -ed”充当补足语的复合宾语。
3、lied:基本意思是“说谎”,指出于好意或恶意的目的说与事实截然矛盾的或根本不存在的假话。多用作不及物动词,有时也可用作及物动词,接that引导的从句作宾语。
4、lay:也可用作系动词,接形容词或过去分词作表语。
三、侧重点不同
1、lain:lie的过去分词。
2、laid:lay的过去分词。
3、lied:lie的过去式。
4、lay:lay的过去式。

扩展资料:
1、口诀记忆:
规则是撒谎:lie lied lied
不规则是躺:lie lay lain
躺过就下蛋:lay laid laid
2、解释:
动词变化形式是规则变化的lie的意思是撒谎;
lie的不规则变化形式则是躺的意思。
躺lay的过去式是下蛋的原形。
lay(放,搁;下蛋)
lie(躺,位于)
lay的过去式,过去分词,现在分词分别是:laid,laid,laying
lie的过去式,过去分词,现在分词分别是:lay,lain,lying
所以应注意的是,
lay做动词原形时解为放,搁;下蛋,此外可以表示lie的过去式!
lie说谎,lie平躺,lay放置,下蛋这几个词语怎么区别记忆啊?
原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lie lied lied lying 说谎
lie lay lain lying 平躺,位于
lay laid laid (现在分词是什么)放置,下蛋
巧记lie和lay
躺 lie,lay,lain,lie in bed again;
撒谎 lie,lied,lied,don't be a liar;
产蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg;
放置 A loy picked it up,and laid it in the bag.
If you like, you can lie down on your bed, laying yourself in a comfortable position, and lie to yourself that you don't like lying there, or you can imagine where you would like to lay the eggs after the hens lay eggs.
lie
lay, lain, lying
躺,卧
He was lying in the shade of the tree.
他正躺在树荫下。
She lay down on her bed.
她躺在床上。
保持;处于(某一位置)
The factory lies to the west of town.
工厂在小镇的西边。
The plates lay on the table.
盘子在桌上。
lie in state
(尸体)供人瞻仰
lie low
躲藏
lay
laid, laying
放,置
Lay it on the table.
把它放在桌上。
摆放好
to lay the table
摆好餐桌(摆好餐具)
使平息;使消失
The rain laid the dust.
雨压下了飞扬的尘土。
产,下(蛋)
The hen laid three eggs.
母鸡下了三个蛋。
打赌
lain
v.位于(lie的过去分词)
The treasure had lain undisturbed for centuries.
那份珍宝安然无恙地存放了几个世纪。
lied
v.说谎; 展现; 说谎(lie的过去式和过去分词);
He lied to me constantly and started knocking me around.
他经常对我撒谎而且开始打我。
lay
vt.放置; 铺放; 涂,敷; 产卵
Lay a sheet of newspaper on the floor.
在地上铺一张报纸。
v.躺(lie的过去式)
I lay down not so much to sleep as to think.
我躺下来与其说是要睡觉,倒不如说是要思考。
laid
v.提出; 放置; 铺(lay的过去式和过去分词 )
I was laid up in bed with acute rheumatism.
我染上了急性风湿,卧病在床。
Grace laid out the knives and forks at the lunch-table.
格雷丝把刀叉摆放在午餐桌上。
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