表原因的几种我都说一下吧
1) because 语气最重, 表示的是直接原因
回答 why 时只能用它。
2) as, since, now that 一般不表御备示原因, 而是从物茄旁说明理由, (译罩拆察为: 由于,既然)。
3) for 被认为是复合句的并列连词 (常用 于推断), 表示理由。
because后要接从句,例如:we
like
physics
because
we
can
learn
a
lot
of
new
ideas.
而because
of后要接名词作介词宾语,如:he
is
not
at
school
because
of
the
illness.
because
表伍氏示原因的语气最强,常用于回答以疑问词“why”引导的疑问句。
because
从句一般位于主句后面。
for引导的从句并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因,只是提供一些有助于说明情况的补充说明,且不可位于主句前。
since
表示一种附带的原腔罩散因,或者表示已闷神知的显然理由,意为“既然”,引导的从句常放在句首。as所表示的理由最弱,只是对主句的附带说明,重点在主句。
as通常放在主句前,有时也可改用so引导的分句。例如:
1)
the
engine
stopped
running
because
the
fuel
was
finished.
2)
since
you
are
free
today,
you
had
better
help
me
with
my
mathematics.
3)
as
the
day
was
fine,
they
decided
to
go
on
a
trip.
4)
the
day
is
fine,
so
they
decided
to
go
on
a
trip.
5)
there
must
be
no
one
in
the
house
for
the
door
is
closed.