初一英语句型转换

2024年11月28日 15:45
有5个网友回答
网友(1):

如何做句型转换题呢?我们还是看看下面的例子吧。
一、肯定句变成否定句或一般疑问句时应注意的问题
把含有be动词、助动词和情态动词的句子改为否定句时,只须在这些动词后加not;
如果要求把此类句子变成一般疑问句,则须将be动词、助动词和情态动词移至句首。
一般把含行为动词的句子改为否定句或一般疑问句时要借助助动词do(does
/
did),
而且还要将some变为any。如:
1.
There
is
some
water
in
the
cup.
(变为否定句)
There
______
______
water
in
the
cup.(答案:isn”t
any)
二、做就划线部分提问(改为特殊疑问句)的巧妙方法
先把划线部分换成相应的疑问词,放在句首,
然后将剩余部分改为一般疑问句语序。
若对主语或主语的定语提问,语序不变。如:
My
grandma
is
not
very
well.
______
______
your
grandma?(答案:How
is)
另外,句型转换题还包括:
三、单复数的变换
例如:That
bus
is
very
old.(变为复数句)
单复数的变换要注意代词、名词、谓语动词的相应变换,故that也要变成复数those。(答案:Those
buses
are
very
old.)
四、同义句转换
此类转换通常以词、词组、句式的改变及转换等形式体现出来。转换前后的句意应大体一致,同义句转换有以下几种常见的方法:
1.词语替代法。此法是指用词性相同的同义词、近义词、反义词或同义词组、反义词组对原句的某些成分进行简单的替代,而句子的结构保持不变。如:Is
Meimei
in?(变为同义句)(答案:Is
Meimei
at
home?
)
2.词类转换法。此法是指利用某些派生词或词性相异的词组来替代原句中的某些成分。此时句子结构会发生变化。如:
The
rain
was
very
heavy
last
night.
It
_______
_______
last
night.(答案:rained
heavily)
3.句型、句式转换法。利用意义相同或相近的句型、句式转换,有的原句结构全部改变,有的部分改变。如:
How
clever
the
man
is!
_______
_______
clever
man
he
is!(答案:What
a)
4.合并分句法。把两个意义相关的简单句合并为一个简单句。如:
He
is
a
new
teacher.He
is
called
Sun
Jun.
He
is
a
new
teacher
_______
Sun
Jun.
(答案:called

named)

网友(2):

1、I
have
some
tapes.
改否定句:I
don't
have
any
tapes.
一般疑问句:What
do
you
have?
特殊疑问句:Do
you
have
some
tapes?
2、Jim
has
many
photos.
改否定句:Jim
doesn't
have
any
photos.
一般疑问句:Whet
does
Jim
have?
特殊疑问句:Does
Jim
have
many
photos?
3、His
sister
has
a
question.
改否定句:His
sister
doesn't
have
any
questions.
一般疑问句:What
does
his
sister
have?
特殊疑问句:Does
his
sister
have
a
question?
4、I
like
math.
改否定句:I
don't
like
math
一般疑问句:What
do
you
like?
特殊疑问句:Do
you
like
math?
5、My
father
likes
playing
sports.
改否定句:My
father
doesn't
like
playing
sports.
一般疑问句:Wht
does
your
father
like?
特殊疑问句:Does
your
father
like
playing
sports?
6、Helen
likes
watching
TV.
改否定句:Helen
doesn't
like
watching
TV.
一般疑问句:Wht
does
Helen
like?
特殊疑问句:Does
Helen
like
watching
TV?
7、They
like
playing
volleyball.
改否定句:They
don't
like
playing
volleyball.
一般疑问句:Wht
do
they
like?
特殊疑问句:Do
they
like
playing
volleyball?
8、Jim
likes
playing
soccer.
改否定句:Jim
don't
like
playing
soccer.
一般疑问句:What
doews
Jim
like?
特殊疑问句:Does
Jim
like
playing
soccer?
9、She
likes
bananas.
改否定句:She
doesn't
like
bananas.
一般疑问句:What
does
she
like?
特殊疑问句:Does
she
like
bananas?
(亲爱滴楼主,你滴第5—8道问题出了点错误:
like后面的动词要用正在进行式。固定句型:
like
doing
sth./like
to
do
sth.
在我的回答里帮你改过来了o(∩_∩)o...)

网友(3):

1.How many students in your class?
2.What an interesting story !
3.There is little water in the glass,is there?
4.How is she going there?
5.She doesn't often do any washing on Sunday.
6.Did he do his homework yesterday evening?
7.What is Peter drinking?

网友(4):

like
to
do
sth=like
doing
sth,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
give
sb
sth=give
sth
to
sb,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
would
like
to
do
sth=want
to
do
sth
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,take
a
walk=go
for
a
walk,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,be
frendly
to
sb=be
kind
to
sb
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,be
busy
with=be
busy
doing
sth
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,talk
to
sb=talk
with
sb,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,teach
sb
sth=teach
sb
to
do
sth,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,thanks
for
sth=thanks
for
doing
sth,
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,look
like/be
like
..........yes?

网友(5):

how many students in our class?
what a interesting the stoty!
isn't there little water in the glass
how is she going there ?
She doesn't do some washing on Sunday.
did he his homework yesterday evening?
what's Peter is drinking?